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Formatting
Worksheet:
Excel is a rich spreadsheet program, therefore it has a great
potential of enhancing its worksheet. Appearance.
# Numeric Formatting: You can change the appearance
of your numeric entries by using the numeric format functionality
offered by excel. Excel offers you various formatting styles
but you can also specify your own formatting styles if you
want.
Using Shortcut Key:
1. Select the cells containing the data.
2. Click on the right mouse button.
3. Select the format cells option from the shortcut menu.
4. Select the type of number format you want to apply from
the category list.
5. If you select date, time, fraction, special or custom category,
then a sample format is shown to you in the sample area.
6. If you select number, currency, Accounting, percentage
or scientific categories, then an option for setting the decimal
places is available to you.
7. General and text entries do not offer any option.
8. Select the number format you want. When you make a choice
, then a sample of the choice that you have made is shown
in the sample area.
9. Select the OK option to allow excel to apply the numeric
format.
Custom
Format
There are times when you require special kind of formatting
that excel is incapable of providing from its built-in number
formatting styles, for example, having an international currency
symbol or displaying the numbers in thousand without changing
the actual cell values. For such special tasks, a custom number
format is required.
How to create:
1. Select the cell option from the format menu.
2. Select the number tab from the format cells dialog box
as shown below:
Format cells dialog box with the number tab activity
3. Select
custom in the category list box.
4. Select the predefined format in the type list box.
How
to delete this format:
1. Select the cell option from the format menu.
2. Select the custom category.
3. Select the custom format. You want to delete
4. Click on the delete button.
Date
and Time Formats
Excel understands most dates and times entered in a worksheet
Cell and then it displays them in their respective format.
You can change the date and time formats to specify your own.
To apply a new format, follow the step:
1. Select the cell or cell range containing the data you want
to format.
2. Select the cells option from the format menu.
3. Select date from the category list to display the list
of date formats.
4. Select the format you want to use from the type list box.
5. Select the OK button.
Changing
Column width and Row width
Changing Column width
Using Menu Bar:
1. Click on the heading of the column that has the width you
want to change.
2. Select the column option from the format menu.
3. Select the width option from the column sub menu. A dialog
box will appear on the screen.
4. Enter the column width in the column width text box.
5. Select the OK button.
Changing Row Height
Using the mouse:
1. Position the mouse pointer on the heading of the row (where
the row numbers are specified) having the height you want
to change.
2. Press the mouse button. (a double header arrow is displayed)
3. Drag the arrow down or up to increase or decrease the row
height.
4. Release the mouse button when the appropriate height is
selected.
Auto
format
Excel offers you various predesigned formatting templates
called auto formats
Steps are given below:
1. Select the cells range,
2. Select the auto format option from the format menu. A dialog
box will appears on the screen as follows:

Auto format dialog box
3. Select an auto format style from the table format list.
4. Select OK option.
Aligning
Data
1. Select the cells option from the format menu.
2. Select the alignment tab to display the format cells dialog
box (the text alignment area shows horizontal and vertical
list boxes, it will allow you to control the alignment vertical
or horizontal)
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