Microsoft
Word is one of the family member of Office 2000 while other members
are Excel, Poweropoint, Access, Outlook, Bookshelf Basics and Microsoft
shared features, includign the office short cut bar and Office Binder.
1.1
Purpose of Word 2000
With
the application program of MS word, generally any document like
letter, memos, newsletter, report could be prepared. It also helps
to send documents to a group of people for feedback. Mailing list
could also be maintained through using the application program.
1.2
Organizing the teaching procedure:
As it has been mentioned earlier that any type of document is
possible to made by using the Word 97 application program. Depending
on nature of the document you require to use available functions
exist in the program. For a particular document one may require
acting some specific functions while in case of other document
preparation some of previous functions may not be used but may
have to use some additional new functions in accordance with the
necessity of the document.
Therefore,
attempt has been taken to provide an idea on most common functions
those need to be used frequently to any document preparation.
It is assumed that if one become familiar with the commonly used
functions will also be able to use other functions, if require,
during document preparation.
The entire
teaching procedure has been included in to three chapters.
Chapter 1(Introduction To Word)
Components
of Word document ( it will also include starting window): this
chapter will describe all the existing features in the Word 97
that would make the learners to be familiar with the application
program.
Chapter 2: Setting an example of prepared document through which
attempt has been taken to made familiar with mostly used function.
Chapter 3: After preparing document the document will require
to be printed. Therefore in this chapter the necessary functions
will be taught.
Starting windows:
After switching on the monitor and CPU the computer will be ready
for running any desired application program (obiviously those
are loaded on to your computer).
To start working on Microsoft Word you need to:
" Click on the "Start" button at the bottom left
of the screen.
" Select the programs option of the start menue
" Select the Microsoft option from the program submenue.
Starting
MS word Fig:

OR, if Office
short cut bar exists on to your computer screen, you just click
on icon named "W".
This invokes
Microsoft Word and starts a new window.
Document
Window:
When you start word, each time a new document window is displayed.
The document contains individual word files. This window differs
from an application window that is displayed even if no documents
are open as long as word is opened.
Components
of Document window:
The components of the document window are shown in the following
figure:

Title bar - displays the name
of the program, the name of the document in which you are currently
working, the control menue icon, the Maximise, Minimisze and restore
and close button located at the top right corner of the bar. The
size of the word window can be altered by double-clicking on it.
Menu
bar- is located just below the title bar. It contains
nine options namely File, Edit, View, Insert, Format, Table, Window,
Help.
Each of these
bar items has drop-down meues i.e if you click to any one of the
option you will find more options. For example if you click on
"File" you can find some additional option like new,
open, close, save, save as, save as HTML, versions etc.
Ruler
bar:
It enables you to format the vertical alignment of text in a document
and is also used to set tab stops on a line of text. You can select
the ruler option from the view menu to display or hide the ruler
bar.
Status
bar: the bar is located at the bottom of the screen
and displays the information about the active document on which
you are working at the moment. This includes the page number,
and the column and line number on which uou have positioned the
cursor. Beside these, there are five labels including
REC indicates macro recoder
MRK indicates revision making
EXT indicates extend selection
OVR indicates overstrike mode
WPH indicates help for Word Perfect users.
Work space: the area on the document window where you enter the
text.
Task
bar: the bar consists of Start button, which is used
to start and switch between applications that have been launched.
View
buttons: the word document consists of four view buttons-
Normal view, online layout view, page layout view and outline
view at the bottom left of the horizontal scroll bar.
Insertion
point -is a tall blinking vertical cursor that indicates
the place where the text or graphics will be placed when you insert
them.
Mouse
pointer: It resembles an I-beam. The pointer change
shape when it passes over certain parts of the word document window.
Office
Assistant-It displays context-sensitive help about
the current operation. You can type your request on which you
want to get help.
To invoke the office assistant, press F1. To close the Office
Assistant altogether, right click on the Office assistant and
select the "Hide Assistant" from the shortcut menu,
or clck on the office assistant window's close button. (Attach
figure 1.3)
Scroll
bars- there
are two scroll bars in the word document window one is vertical
scroll bar and another is horizontal scroll bar. The vertical
scroll bar is used to move a document vertically while the horizontal
scroll bar is used to move the document horizontally
Toolbar
Button
Toolbar contain buttons, dropdown menus and other controls that
help you alter the appearance and arrangenments of documents by
executing a variety of word documents.
Word provide 13 toolbars that help you perform tasks faster and
with ease as. The most commonly used toolbars are standard and
formatting toolbars.
If you want
to use other toolbars, follow the following instruction:
1. Click on "View" on the menu bar.
2. Select the toolbars option
3. Select the desired option ( for example-data base, drawing
etc)from the drop-down menu and click
Standard Toolbar
The standard toolbar exists below the menu bar. Standard toolbar
provides shortcuts for menu commands. Following is the table where
you will find the buttons available in standard toolbar, its name
and function.
Formatting
Toolbar
The formatting toolbar contains tools which are common to many
wondows programme and related to formatting of text in documents.
This includes changing document styles, fonts, font size, type
style, alignments, listing fromats, intending level and borders.
Below is the table where names and function of tools of formatting
toolbar are mentioned:
Creating Documents:
Before you write anything in Word 97 you have to create a new
file, to do so, follow the following steps:
1 .Select the "New" option from the file menu of the
menu bar
( A new dialog box will appear having different options like General,
Letters & Faxes, Memos, Other Documents & Report)
2. Select the "general" option in the dialog box
4. Select the Blank Document icon
5. Click on the "Document" radio button in the create
new box.
6. Click on the "OK" button
A blank new
document is displayed.
Alternatively,
a new document could also be created by clicking on the "NEW"
button of the standard toolbar or by pressing the Ctrl+N combination
of keys.
Saving document:
Once you start writing something in the recently created document,
it may be either finished or may not be. Whatever the situation
in order to preserve the document for future use, you must save
it on the disk. Following are steps that you required to do so:
1. Select the save option from the file menu, or you can click
on the "Save" button on the standard toolbar or press
Ctrl+S to open the Save As dialogue box.
2. Enter a file name in the File Name box and click on the Save
button.
By default,
the new document is saved as a Word document with an extension
dot doc ( .doc)
Saving a file in a specific location:
If you want to save the file other than the default directory
then
1. Select the save option from the file menu, or you can click
on the "Save" button on the standard toolbar or press
Ctrl+S to open the Save As dialogue box.
2. select the desired directory using drop down list
3. double click on the selected directory
4. write your file name in the File name box
5. click the save button.
Locating
and opening the file: To search files by their filenames
and to open, follow these steps
1. Select the "Open" option from the File menu.
2. Eneter the file name you want to search
3. Select the Search Subfolders option from the Command and Settings
drop-down menu
4. Click on the Details button to see the size, type, date, and
time when the document was created.
5. Click on the "Preview" button to take a look at the
selected file's contents.
6. Double-click on the filename to open the file.
Inserting text:
The insertion point always stays within the text area. When you
type in the text, it is pushed to the right and down.
A character is deleted by pressing either the "Backspaces"
or "Del" key. The Del key removes a character from the
current cursor position; the backspace key removes the character
to the left of the cursor one position to the left.
To insert a line, position the cursor at the beginning of the
line or at the end of the line and press the "Enter"
key.
Selecting
Text:
To select one word, you require to:
" Place the insertion point on the word and double-click
on it.
To select a sentence. You:
" Hold down the "Ctrl" key while clicking any where
in the sentence
To select a paragraph, you
" Place the mouse pointer in the selection bar and double-click
on it
To select
specific text, you:
" Click and drag the I-beam pointer over one character, one
word or the entire screen.
Deleting
and Moving text:
To delete a text from a document you require to follow the following
steps:
1. Firstly you select the text that you want to delete
2. Select the "Cut" option from the Edit menu, or click
on the "Cut" button of the standard toolbar
Alternatively, select the text and press Ctrl+X
Moving
the Text:
The steps you need to follow if you want to move the text from
one point to another:
1. Select
the text to be moved
2. From the Edit menu, select the "Cut" option
3. Position the insertion point where you want the text to be
displayed
4. To paste the text to the required position select the paste
option from the "Edit" menu, or click on the paste button
of the standard toolbar
Alternatively,
you can use Ctrl+V to paste the text to the required position.
Copying
Text:
It is possible to copy desired part of the text to another part
of the same document or in a different document. To do so, you
have to do
1. select the text to be copied
2. click on the "edit "menu and again click on the "Copy"
option
3. Move the insertion point to the location where you want to
paste the text.
4. Select the paste option from the "Edit" menu to paste
the selected text in the desired location.
Paste
Method:
Press the "Ctrl+v" together to paste the document you
cut before to specify location.
Or
Click the right mouse button and select paste option.